因果
いんが
cause and effect, karma
By Nihongo PathUpdated
Examples
因果関係を証明する。
いんがかんけいをしょうめいする。
We prove the causal relationship.
二つの出来事に因果関係はない。
ふたつのできごとにいんがかんけいはない。
There is no causal link between the two events.
これも因果応報だと彼はつぶやいた。
これもいんがおうほうだとかれはつぶやいた。
He muttered that this too was just deserts.
Common patterns
- 因果関係
- causal relationship
- 因果応報
- you reap what you sow
- 因果を含める
- to persuade someone to accept their lot
Memory tip
因 is cause and 果 is effect. In scientific writing, keep 因果関係 (causation) apart from 相関関係 (correlation) — confusing them is the classic argument error. The Buddhist karma sense survives in 因果応報.
Kanji in this word
Quick check
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What does 因果 mean?